Effect of Temperature on Growth, Sporulation and Sclerotial Formation of the Fungus Botrytis Gladiolorum Timm. in Different Culture Media and Standardization of Inoculum Load of the Fungus for Generation of Disease

P.K. Sehajpal, P.J. Singh

Abstract


Gladiolus has been cultivated extensively the world over as a popular cut flower.  Botrytis blight caused by Botrytis gladiolorum Timm.  is the most potential disease of gladiolus. Colony morphology and growth of the fungus B. gladiolorum is known to be influenced by nutrient availability and the temperature conditions.  Therefore, the effect of temperature on mycelial growth, sporulation and sclerotial production of B. gladiolorum was investigated in seven different culture media.

Keywords


Botrytis gladiolorum, culture media, temperature, inoculum load

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ahmed A U, Pande S, Basandrai A K, Kishore G K and Rao J N (2007) Variation in isolates of Botrytis cinerea causing botrytis gray mold in chickpea. Bangladesh J Agric Res 32:135-43.

Ainsworth G C (1968) A dictionary of the fungi. The Commonwealth Inst. Kew, Surrey.p- 241-46.

Bryk H (1985) The varialbility of morphological characters and growth rate of monoconidial culture of Botrytis cinerea Pers. Acta Agrobot 38:137-45.

Choi G J, Chung Y R and Chi K Y (1990) Various factors affecting sporulation and growth of Botrytis cinerea and the severity of cucumber gray mold rot. Korean J Plant Pathol6:186-92.

Edwards S G and Seddon B (2001) Selective media for the specific isolation and enumeration of Botrytis cinerea conidia. Lett Appl Microbiol32(2):63-66.






Copyright (c) 2014 P.K. Sehajpal, P.J. Singh

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

All published Articles are Open Access at  https://journals.pen2print.org/index.php/ijr/ 


Paper submission: ijr@pen2print.org