Deploying an Optimized Energy Efficient Intelligent Leach-C Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks

Abstract

Wireless sensor networks are much recognized, popular and worthy technique in today’s era across the world due to their ability to combine the physical world with the virtual world. Wireless sensor networks are battery driven devices which consist of various sensor nodes and one or more base stations. It is abbreviated as WSN and is supposed to be made up of a large number of sensors. These sensors are autonomous small devices with several constraints like the battery power, network range and memory capacity. They use transceivers to collect information from various environments and pass it on up to its base station, where the measured and collected data can be stored and available for the end user. The main issue with these wireless sensor networks is that energy consumption is too high in it. So we propose an energy efficient   INTELLIGENT LEACH-C having the feature of cross pollination in plants and few features of energy efficient intelligent protocol, in our paper. Our paper mainly focuses on the distance while choosing the cluster head in the wireless sensor network and the shape, sizes of the sensor nodes in the network which will reduce the energy consumption in the LEACH to great extent.