Design and Simulation of Shunt Active Power Filter for Harmonic Compensation Using Fuzzy Logic Controller

Abstract

This paper presents a fuzzy logic controlled shunt active power filter used to compensate for harmonic distortion in three-phase four-wire systems. SAPF is one of the key controllers in Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS) to control the transmission line voltage and can be used in PS to enhance the power transmission capacity and extend the transient stability. In order to improve the power factor, compensate the reactive power and suppress the total harmonic distortion (THD) drawn from a Non-Linear Diode Rectifier Load (NLDRL) of SAPF, we propose a Hysteresis Current Pulse Width Modulation (HCPWM) technique which is used as control for the switches of the Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) or SAPF. The ability of fuzzy logic to handle rough and unpredictable real world data made it suitable for a wide variety of applications, especially, when the models or processes are too complex to be analyzed by classical methods. In this paper fuzzy logic controller is also used for controlling the DC capacitor voltage. The results show that the proposed controller has fast dynamic response, high accuracy by using MATLAB / SIMULINK are carried out to verify the performance of the proposed controller.